April 2008 Archives

Food Safety Procedures by Natural Selection Foods

Natural Selection Foods was formed by the founders of popular organic produce brand Earthbound Farm and Mission Ranches. In 1999, Tanimura & Antle, another longtime family-run farming company joined the company. As the specialty salad pioneer, Natural Selection Foods and its grower-partners have developed consistent quality and year-round availability of once-obscure gourmet greens, making them a staple on salad plates everywhere. 

After the 2006 tainted spinach problem, many farmers and food processors faced regulators' and consumers' demand for greater food safety.  According to Natural Selection, they have adjusted their food safety program in the following ways:
. During harvesting, workers walk ahead of the harvester to identify any risks and remove foreign objects.

1. In the Field, From Seed to Harvest

Food safety and quality assurance must begin where the produce grows, even though nature is difficult to control. 

  • Now, every lot of salad greens that enters our facility is lab-tested for E. coli and salmonella.
  • Our seeds are tested for pathogens, including E. coli O157:H7 and salmonella, before planting.*
  • We test and monitor water sources for harmful bacteria.*
  • We test soil amendments and composted materials for pathogens.*
  • We regularly monitor environmental conditions in and around the field.
  • Our field harvesters are thoroughly trained in Good Agricultural Practices (GAPs) to achieve our strict standards and ensure proper sanitation.
  • We make frequent, unannounced inspections of our growers’ fields, harvest equipment, and produce transport vehicles to verify compliance with our safety program.
  • Our salad greens are refrigerated within an hour of harvest and kept cold continuously (what’s known as “the cold chain”) as they go through our processing facility.

*100% grower compliance by April 30, 2007

All salad greens are tested for foodborne pathogens prior to processing.

2. At the Facility, We Test & Hold

Because produce is grown outdoors in an open environment, it’s important to prevent any contamination that might occur in the field from entering our facility. Test & Hold acts as a “firewall” between the field and our facility. No matter where in the environment pathogens might originate, Test & Hold helps keep contamination our of our processing stream.

  • We lab-test salad greens arriving at our facility for pathogenic E. coli and salmonella.
  • We hold all greens out of processing until the tests are completed.
  • We destroy any greens in which we detect evidence of pathogens.
  • Only those greens cleared by testing are released into our facility for processing.

3. Processing Our Salad Greens

Daily Cleaning and Sanitation

  • Our facility is designed to make our comprehensive daily sanitation procedures efficient and effective.
  • Every employee in our processing plant completes rigorous Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) training to ensure they maintain our high food safety standards.
  • Everyone in our plant wears protective clothing (gloves, hair and beard nets, long sleeves, smocks, hard hats) to prevent unprotected contact with the greens.

The Unbroken Cold Chain

  • To maintain the highest quality and safety, our cold chain begins at harvest and continues until the packaged salads are loaded onto refrigerated trucks for delivery.
Greens are agitated to ensure a thorough cleansing.

Careful Sorting and Washing

  • Our custom-designed equipment inspects, washes, and dries our delicate salad greens without damaging them.
  • Greens are sorted as they enter the wash line to remove weeds and undesirable leaves.
  • Non-leafy items like roots and twigs are ejected by state-of-the-art optical sorters.
  • The greens are thoroughly washed and sanitized in chilled, chlorinated water meeting National Organic Program standards before they’re packaged.

4. The Final Check: Packaged Salads

As a final safety assurance, we Test & Hold packaged salads, too.

  • Once off the processing line, packaged salads are tested for pathogenic E. coli and salmonella.
  • All product is held until cleared by testing, then it’s prepared for shipment.

Our Food Safety Program is Validated by Independent Monitoring

  • Independent certified labs perform continuous testing in our facility to verify the effectiveness of our sanitation program.
  • We’re part of the USDA’s voluntary Qualified Through Verification (QTV) program, which audits our Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) procedures with unannounced on-site visits.
  • Our processing facility is certified organic by California Certified Organic Farmers (CCOF), a USDA-accredited agent.
  • Our entire food safety program is constantly monitored by our Scientific Advisory Panel, which includes some of the country’s leading food safety experts.



These are extreme measures by food producers to manage the millions of pounds of product they manage and distribute.  But the job of food safety doesn't stop there.  Consumers, too, share responsibilities to make careful selections, store the food in safe conditions, prepare it properly so that it doesn't get contaminated with kitchen bacteria, and eat it with a balanced diet to maintain health and vigor!

Remember, fresh produce is perishable — for safety and quality, keep produce cold!

Woman enjoying a Harvest Walk at Earthbound Farm's Farm Stand

The Earthbound Farm Farm Stand in Carmel Valley, California, offers more than unique organic produce and flowers fresh from our fields — there's delicious food from our certified Organic Kitchen, gourmet groceries, and engaging events for the whole family. Come visit us!

Our Farm Stand: The hub of our 30-acre organic R&D farm offers unique fresh produce and flowers, gourmet groceries, plus a Cut-Your-Own Herb Garden and more.

Organic Kitchen: Hungry? Every day our certified Organic Kitchen in the Farm Stand creates organic treats for every taste — from beverages, baked goodies, and entrees to a tempting all-organic salad bar.

What's Happening at the Farm Stand: From April through October, a wide range of engaging events take place each Saturday.

Ask Farmer Mark: What makes organic farming so special? Ask someone with more than 26 years of organic farming experience: "Farmer Mark" Marino, our Carmel Valley farm manager — we sell his premium organic produce at our Farm Stand.

Our Farm Stand is Open Year-Round
Hours: Mon-Sat 8-6:30, Sun 9-6
7250 Carmel Valley Road (just 3.5 miles east of Highway 1), Carmel, CA
831-625-6219

Goat Milk Producers Prepare for New Market Niches

I grew up drinking goat milk provided by a neighbor.  In fact, my first "pets" were a pair of lovely, talented -- as in jumping over fences, female goats.

Goat milk is gaining in popularity for several reasons, including health benefits and in response to a new market niche -- locally made cheese.

Goat milk producers' workshop to be held in Merced, California May 15, 2008
 
Those interested in tapping a growing market for goat milk are invited to a UC Cooperative Extension commercial goat milk producers' workshop 8:15 a.m. to 3:45 p.m. May 15 in Merced.
 
The increasing popularity of artisan cheese and yogurt made from goat milk is providing a viable business opportunity for rural landowners, according to UCCE farm advisor Deborah Giraud, who is coordinating the workshop.
 
"We've seen the number of artisan cheese producers grow considerably statewide throughout California," Giraud said.
 
In addition, the energy and land use for goat milk production are far less than for cows' milk, she said.
 
"Goats may be an attractive way for people interested in dairying to get started," Giraud said.
 
The goat milk producers' workshop will be at the UC Cooperative Extension Ag Center Auditorium, 2145 W. Wardrobe Ave., in Merced.
 
The following presentations will be included in the program:
  • Humboldt County Goat Milk Producers Association: Producers working together, Deborah Giraud, UC Cooperative Extension
  • Business planning and analysis for goat dairies, Rod Carter, business consultant, Northern California Farm Credit
  • Goat foot rot and other foot problems, Steven Berry, DVM, UC Davis Cooperative Extension dairy management specialist
  • Sound breeding programs enhance your bottom line, Dr.Andrea Mongini, DVM
  • National Animal Identification System (NAIS), Leslie "Bees" Butler, PhD, UC Davis Cooperative Extension agricultural economist
  • Production testing and dairy records, Bill VerBoort, Producer
  • Capricorn nutrition project update, Peter Robinson, PhD, dairy nutrition specialist with the UC Davis Department of Animal Science
  • Genetics: things to think about in a commercial herd, Dan Drake, DVM
  • Acidosis and butter fat: How to manage components on goat dairies, Jed Asmus, Nutritionist
  • Raising healthy kids, goat producer Connie Gomes
  • Goat milk quality project update, Carol Collar, UC Cooperative Extension dairy farm advisor in Kings County
 
Presentation of the program was made possible by a grant from the USDA Western Sustainable Agriculture Research and Extension Program, the Small Farm Center at UC Davis, and the University of California Cooperative Extension Dairy Goat Workgroup.
 
Registration is $15 in advance or $25 at the door. To register, make check payable to UC Regents and mail to Commercial Goat Milk Producers' Workshop, UC Cooperative Extension, 5630 S. Broadway, Eureka, CA  95503.
 
For more information, contact Giraud at (707) 445-7351, ddgiraud@ucdavis.edu.

Consumers Are Reconnecting with Food Sources

Consumers want to know more about their food and growers are committed to providing them the safest, finest-quality and most affordable food in the world, while at the same time working to conserve and enhance California's natural resources. Change is happening --and California's young farmers and ranchers are ready for it.

Young Farmers and Ranchers Leadership Conference brought topics of CHANGE to California's farmers.

National Young Farmers and Ranchers conference in Baltimore. During the opening session, an economist from Washington, D.C., said, "I never thought I would say this, but agriculture is a shining star in our slowing economy."

Commodity prices for a lot of products are up but that is not the only change on agriculture's horizon. Public perception and interest in the food supply is changing, too. Being a grower myself, I have noticed the variety of labels on food I see in the stores. There is organic, all natural, certified clean, free range, grass fed and carbon free. But I think the most important label of all is that it's California grown.

California farmers and ranchers grow, pack and ship some of the safest and best-quality products in the world. Many times we take this for granted because we can go to just about any store in California and have an abundance of beautiful produce to choose from. People living in other states or countries don't enjoy this same selection.

Consumers are becoming more educated on where their food comes from and how it is produced. They are concerned with food safety and as growers we need to be prepared to assure them that the product they are getting is the best in the world.

Consumers are not the only ones changing. Farmers and ranchers are changing, too. Many are beginning to understand the importance of telling their story and making sure their voice is heard on local and statewide issues affecting their farms and ranchers.

In a recent informal survey of young farmers and ranchers ages 18-35, conducted by the American Farm Bureau, 75 percent said state and local issues like property taxes concern them more than federal issues.

The same survey showed the vast majority--83 percent--of young farmers and ranchers are more optimistic about farming than they were five years ago. This is up from only 61 percent in 2003.

As consumers are showing more interest in the origin of their food, farmers and ranchers are doing even more to continue their role as stewards of the land. Fifty-five percent of those surveyed said they practice conservation tillage and 49 percent rotate three or more crops. Forty-percent said they use soil and tissue analysis and 36 percent use integrated pest management practices.

And we can't talk about change without talking about technology. As you might imagine, technology plays a role in every aspect of farming for most young farmers and ranchers. About 90 percent have cell phones and computers, 46 percent have satellite television and 99 percent use the Internet.

For more information on Young Farmers and Ranchers, call your county Farm Bureau office. For general information on the YF&R program, visit www.cfbf.com/programs/yfr or contact Danielle Rau at (916) 561-5598.


SOURCE:  California Farm Bureau



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